COURAGE AND DIGNITY
December
30, 2003
Volume 1, Number 21
Group
helps homosexually inclined to live the teachings of the Church
Few
practicing Catholics know such an group exists. Most Catholics only hear about
dissident homosexual groups. But Courage is an organization working within the
Church to assist homosexuals to remain chaste and faithful to Church teachings
on same-sex attraction. And it now claims almost a hundred chapters worldwide
and is continuing to grow.
Co-founded
in 1980 Father John F. Harvey, OSFS, and backed by the Holy See, Courage forms a
"spiritual support system," for those trying to be obedient to the
Church's doctrine on homosexuality. According to Pat Angelin of Courage and
Encourage (the sister organization for families and friends of those with
same-sex attraction), it "is about striving to be faithful to the fullness
of the truth about the theology of the body."
For
Catholics within the Church with same-sex attraction, there had been little
outreach until the organization was founded in New York two decades ago. This
had, according to Courage, forced such individuals to "work out their path
on their own [and]…as a result, they found themselves listening to and
accepting the secular society's perspective and opting to act on their same-sex
desires."
Courage
teaches that "homosexual inclinations do not make up our true identity as
rational or Christian persons. We are first and foremost men and women created
in the image of God…We can live a life of union with Christ, through prayer,
and we can know the peace of interior chastity."
According
to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, "tradition has always declared
that 'homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered.' They are contrary to the
natural law. They close the sexual act to the gift of life. They do not proceed
from a genuine affective and sexual complementarity. Under no circumstances can
they be approved." Courage defends this teaching, saying that acting on
same-sex attraction "can never lead to a morally good sexual act."
Today, the group encourages such individuals to "gain a greater
understanding and appreciation for the Church's teachings," and
"extends the Church's invitation to experience the freedom of chaste
living."
Other
organizations, most notably Dignity, work in direct opposition to the teaching
of the Church on homosexuality. Dignity believes that those with same sex
attraction "can express our sexuality physically, in a unitive manner that
is loving, life-giving, and life-affirming." According to published
statements, they openly advocate a "change in the Catholic Church's
teaching on homosexuality," and they work for "the development of
sexual theology leading to the reform of its teachings and practices."
Dignity
believes that "neither scripture nor tradition nor natural law
theory…convincingly supports official Catholic teaching" on homosexuality
and states that "after much soul-searching, many gay and lesbian Catholics
have formed consciences that are different from official Church teaching,"
and condone the homosexual lifestyle.
In
contrast to Dignity, Courage aids those with same-sex attraction live in
communion with the Church through chastity, through which "one finds
greater freedom, peace and grace to grow in Christian maturity."
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